Hoi: Con trai toi 8 tuoi, bi chay mau cam khi ngu. Xin hoi tai sao
lai the va neu tai phat toi phai lam gi? Toi co nguoi ban bi chay mau cam nhieu,
phai dot dien de cam mau; co the ap dung cach dieu tri nay cho con toi duoc
khong?
 Tra
loi: Hien tuong chay mau mui do nhieu nguyen nhan. O nguoi lon thuong do u
mach, roi loan dong mau, u nhu, polip, u ac tinh mui xoang, con cao huyet ap,
nhiem trung mui xoang.
Con o tre em, hien tuong chay mau mui thuong xay ra o lua tuoi tu 5-10 tuoi
va thuong do ngoay mui, nhet vat la vao mui, polip, benh nhiem trung, sot xuat
huyet, chan thuong. Day la cac benh ly thuong gap o tre va khong phai la dau
hieu cua mot benh tram trong nhu o nguoi lon.
Mang luoi vi mach o vach mui rat phong phu va mong manh. Cac tinh mach nho o
day co the gian va vo gay chay mau. Khi tre bi chay mau mui, phai tien hanh cam
mau bang cach dat tre ngoi thang tren ghe, dau hoi chom toi truoc va bop manh
canh mui trong it nhat 15 phut, de tre tho bang manh. Neu mau chay tro lai thi
lam tiep lan thu 2. Khi mau da cam, dan tre khong khit mui it nhat 3 gio sau.
Cung co the dat gelaspon (mieng bot xop celatin co hinh dang nhu dau mau
thuoc la, duoc ban tai cac hieu thuoc) vao hoc mui de cam mau. Neu mau khong cam,
phai dua benh nhan di kham de bac si co cach xu tri kip thoi.
Bac si co the gac vao hoc mui hoac dung dung cu dot dien de cam mau cho tre.
Viec dot dien cam mau khong phu thuoc vao tuoi cua benh nhan.
BS. Le Quang Hong, Khoa hoc & Doi song
Article source http://w4rum.com/809.t
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